The mold or yeast -like fungal infection is called onychomycosis.According to the disease statistics, more than 10% of the population should be subjected to.At first glance, the disease is not particularly dangerous and only a cosmetic problem.However, experts in this regard disagree as the disease gradually affects healthy skin.Therefore, it is advisable to start treatment at an early stage, and the use of all kinds of nail fungus, which is described below, with experience and time, to prove experience and time.
Causes and symptoms of fungal infection
In most cases, the risk of onychomycosis infection is not determined by age, profession, social and climate in which man lives.
Thus, the favorable factors of the fungus are heat, humidity and minimal amount of light.Most often, such conditions arise when they wear closed and poorly ventilated shoes made of artificial material.
The risk group also includes people who follow an active lifestyle.This fact is explained by the fact that some do not comply with hygiene rules and in public places (pelvis, gym, beach) without shoes.
The symptoms of the disease that require treatment are as follows:
- The nail plate changes its natural color and becomes yellow, brown or muddy white;
- The nail gradually deforms, changing its outline;
- The nail plate collapses and extends;
- An unpleasant odor appears.
How to properly handle the fungus on the nails
It is very important to use an integrated approach to treat such an infection.Therefore, it is recommended to treat the affected area not only with pharmacy drugs, but also for the treatment of nail fungus from home available.
Against the fungus, experts advise to fight in two directions.First and foremost, general healing should be performed, which increases immunity, thereby increasing the chances of complete elimination of infection from the body.The second direction is local therapy, the effect of which is directed on the affected areas.
In order to increase the efficiency of treatment with local anti -fungal infection, follow the following order:
- After showering, it is recommended that the affected nail plate hold the foot in a warm bath.Tea tree soda, vinegar, tar soap and oil extract can be used in equal proportions to prepare.Such a procedure disinfects and softens the nail plate.Before performing water procedures, it is recommended that you remove part of the outer surface on the nail plate with a nail where the infection appeared.
- After the bath, the feet and nails should be thoroughly dried and only treat the surface with a medicine.
- In order for the therapeutic effect of the drug on the legs, you can take flax or cotton socks.
Pharmacy medicines
So far, pharmaceutical companies have been offered a variety of drugs against the fungus on the nails.Treatment is used for both external use and systemic antimicotic tools in extensive areas of damage.The active material of modern drugs not only destroys pathogenic organisms and stops the destructive process of the nail plate.When continuous use, it gradually accumulates into the nail, which prevents the disease from decreasing.
In some cases, however, fungal anti -infection drugs may have side effects and complications.It should be noted that the uncontrolled intake of medicines can lead to stability of fungal drugs in the active substance and further provoke the increased progress of the disease.
Therefore, for effective treatment, they should be prescribed by a specialist who prepares a system, taking into account the affected area and the presence of existing pathologies in the body.
Lacquer
Effective treatment tools against fungus are recognized as special varnishes.The distinctive feature of these products is the ability to destroy the infection pathogen in the deep layers of the nail plate.
Creams and ointments
In terms of antifungal action, they are greatly influenced by easy use and accessibility.These types of preparations are used several times a day, not only in the affected area but also in the surrounding areas.If the first signs of the nail plate restoration have not occurred within a few weeks of treatment, the nail fungus will be selected with different and effective medicines with the specialist.
Loaders on the nail
Another well -intake of the fungus is special plasters designed for painless removal of the nail plate.I would like to note immediately that such drugs are not considered medicines.They are an alternative to surgical removal of damaged nails, which allows you to quickly get rid of fungal infection.
To remove the infected nail plate, a special tool is rubbed into a well -steamed nail covered with a patch on top.After 4 days, the patch is removed and the softened horn layer is carefully removed.If necessary, the procedure is repeated.
Systemic antimycotics
With the rapid development of nail destruction and extensive damage to the nail destruction, drugs can be helpless.In such cases, other drugs are also prescribed - systemic antimycotics.The tablets against onchomycosis are not only destroyed by the fungus itself, but also completely blocks the ability to reproduce further.
Folk medicines
However, not all patients have the opportunity to use drugs against onchomycosis.Thus, such devices are contraindicated for women during pregnancy, due to the individual intolerance of the component that is part of the drug.Exit from the situation is the use of folk drugs.
Wine vinegar treatment
An excellent tool that kills fungal infection, wine vinegar.Sour environment helps to quickly get rid of the disease.
- The simplest treatment is wetting the affected nail with vinegar and placing a toe made of a natural material;
- Prepare a mixture of three chicken eggs white (1 tablespoon. L. glycerol), add 2 tablespoons.l.Vodka and mix thoroughly.Keep in the refrigerator.Use compression for the affected nail;
- Mix the same proportion of iodine and 9% vinegar alcohol tincture.The resulting solution covers the nail plate in the morning and evening.
- Ointment from vinegar.Prepare a mixture of wine vinegar and vegetable oil in a 1: 1 ratio.Moisten the tampon in the ointment and apply it to the damaged plate, securing a glue plastering.The treatment process continues until the fungus disappears completely on the surface.
Soda
The device recognized in the fight against fungus in the nail is considered to be sodium hydrogen -carbonate.Its alkaline environment promotes the drying of the nail plate where the fungus is settled.Soda can be used as an independent device or in combination with other devices.
- Soda baths.The easiest way to get rid of onychomycosis quickly and effectively.To do this, 2 liters of hot water (38-40 °) dissolves 1-2 tablespoons.l.soda and 1 tablespoon.l.It breaks on a soap grid.The procedure duration is approximately 20 minutes and is performed at least once every three days.
- Soda pasta.Preparation requires only three soda components in the required volume, lemon juice and water.Be able to withstand soda and water and apply it to the nail.Rap 2-3 drops of lemon juice and wait for the reaction.After five minutes, remove the composition from the surface of the nail, wash well with clean water and wipe dry.Subsequently, it is recommended to treat the nail plate with varnish or any antifungal ointment.
Salt bath
It has long been proven that salt can stop various infections and localize the infection and prevent it from spreading.Great reviews on the elimination of onychomycosis have a salt bath.This requires 2 tablespoons.l.Salt and 1 tablespoon.l.Dissolve the soda in 2 liters of hot water.The duration of the procedure is about half an hour.After the bath, wipe your feet and use the nail files to remove the affected areas using a nail file.Wash your feet with clean water, wipe dry and treat with antifungal medicine.
Celandine
An effective medicine is made of Celandine powder with a pharmacy with iodine or tea tree oil.Make compression of the prepared mixture for 5-6 days.After the given period, you can observe that the old nail leaves its place without pain and a new one arises in place.
Patients review that the integrated approach to the treatment of fungal infection will result in wonderful results in a very short period of time.Be healthy!